Leveraging AI for Refinery Leak Detection
Aimpoint Digital engineered a leak detection system using advanced object detection and segmentation models to identify spills in refinery operations. Built for edge, cloud, or hybrid inference deployments, the system now supports more than 200 sites, enabling real-time monitoring at scale.

The Challenge
A US oil and gas company operates a vast network of refineries nationwide that are responsible for processing and distributing fuel. Small leaks in equipment at this scale can quickly translate into significant product loss, operational disruption, environmental exposure, and regulatory scrutiny. Existing monitoring processes were constrained by hardware limitations and fragmented detection capabilities, resulting in field teams often being alerted only after a leak had begun and several gallons of product were already lost. The client needed a reliable, automated, and scalable solution capable of detecting leaks earlier without requiring costly hardware overhauls.
Our Approach
The Aimpoint Digital team developed and implemented a robust computer vision solution using Azure Machine Learning (AML) to enable proactive leak detection at enterprise scale. The system analyzes live video feeds at both the edge (on-site IoT devices) and in the cloud, leveraging a hybrid approach that combines state-of-the-art deep learning–based computer vision models with classical computer vision techniques to accurately detect the visible leak events.
To ensure long-term stability, we also implemented robust monitoring and evaluation frameworks to continuously measure model performance, track detection accuracy, and enable iterative improvement at enterprise scale. The solution was packaged for scalable IoT deployment, allowing seamless rollout across hundreds of facilities.
Results
This AI-powered leak detection solution is currently deployed at more than 200 sites nationwide, creating standardized monitoring capabilities across the organization’s footprint.
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By shifting from manual hours long detection processes to automated, real-time leak alerts delivered in seconds, field teams can intervene almost immediately. This improvement from hours to seconds represents a 98% reduction in response time, significantly reducing product loss and minimizing operational disruption.
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Automated video analysis at the edge and in the cloud has shifted detection from reactive to proactive, strengthening operation oversight and environmental risk management

Key Takeaways
This proactive, AI-powered leak detection system has reduced product loss and financial exposure while enabling scalable, near real-time monitoring across 200+ refineries. Built-in performance monitoring and automated alerts support continuous improvement and faster operational response.
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